The REWE Group also aims to make a measurable contribution to sustainable development and to its strategic objective of being climate neutral by 2040, in relation to its stores. The company
is already developing the second generation of Green Building stores. These buildings systematically reduce consumption with energy-efficient technologies, use of renewable energies and sustainable wooden construction that corresponds to the cradle to cradle principle.
implements all new building projects in Germany according to the Green Building concept;
has the concept certified by the German Sustainable Building Council (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Nachhaltiges Bauen (DGNB)).
Three areas of action have been defined in the Energy, Climate and Environment pillar of the company-wide Sustainability Strategy: Climate-Relevant Emissions, Energy Efficiency and Resource Conservation. The Green Building concept aims to reduce stores’ energy and resource consumption.
RG1: Green Building
Management Approach
Effect
The REWE Group operates stores across the whole of Germany and Austria and in nine other European countries. Energy and other resources are used to build and operate the stores. The REWE Group is aware of these impacts. The company is therefore particularly concerned with systematically reducing consumption (see also Materials, Energy and Climate Protection at Corporate Level) – and is designing its buildings to be more sustainable.
Principles
“More sustainable products belong in more sustainable stores”: Based on this conviction, the REWE Group began developing a new generation of supermarkets in 2008. The aim was to bring sustainability to life for customers and employees and to make a measurable contribution to sustainable development. Modern and energy-efficient stores play an important role in measures to achieve the REWE Group’s strategic objective of being climate neutral at corporate level (Scope 1 and 2) by 2040. In addition to Green Buildings, the focus here is also on existing stores as important beacons.
Modern and energy-efficient stores play an important role in measures to achieve the REWE Group’s strategic objective of being climate neutral at corporate level (Scope 1 and 2) by 2040.
Objectives
In 2013, the REWE Group decided to implement all new building projects and all new rental agreements in Germany in accordance with the Green Building concept, if framework conditions allow. This is because modern and energy-efficient stores play an important role in measures to achieve the REWE Group’s strategic objective of being climate neutral at corporate level (Scope 1 and 2) by 2040.
The success is reflected in the increasing number of buildings that are completed in accordance with Green Building criteria (see section Number of Green Buildings).
Responsibility and Resources
The topic of Green Building is the responsibility of the working group Energy, Climate and Environment. The working group is headed by Telerik Schischmanow (REWE Executive Board – area of responsibility finance). Dedicated units work on and expedite operational implementation in the regions and strategic business units.
Implementation
The Green Building concept of the REWE Group combines modern architecture with energy-efficient technologies and use of renewable energies. It has enabled primary energy demand to be reduced by up to 40 per cent compared with similar conventional stores. By successfully implementing the Green Building concept, the REWE Group demonstrates that constructing and operating more sustainable trading properties makes ecological and economic sense. As the company often operates its stores as rental properties, it needs to find investors and landlords for the more sustainable building concept. They can be convinced by criteria such as recoverability, flexibility of use and the economical construction costs of this now tried and tested building concept. The above-average customer frequency and resulting increased sales are proof of the positive response by customers.
By successfully implementing the Green Building concept, the REWE Group demonstrates that constructing and operating more sustainable trading properties makes ecological and economic sense.
Involvement of Stakeholders
Stakeholders assessed the topics of Climate-Relevant Emissions, Energy Efficiency and Resource Conservation as relevant for the company in the Materiality Analysis. The Green Building strategy of the REWE Group contributes to all three areas of action. The stakeholders are informed annually about the effectiveness of measures taken via the Sustainability Report and in various dialogue formats (see Stakeholder Dialogue). This exchange allows stakeholders to provide important input on the issue.
Customers, suppliers, and partners, as well as other stakeholders, can submit their complaints or comments on this topic. For this purpose, the REWE Group has established reporting and grievance mechanisms. For more information, please refer to the Compliance section.
Overview of the Green Building Concept
The following presents information about the elements, awards and certification of the new Green Building Generation that was piloted in Wiesbaden-Erbenheim in 2021 and will be rolled out across Germany from mid-2023. The new, flexible and sustainable store concept adapts to different locations according to a modular principle. It is a completely new approach rather than a further development of existing Green Buildings.
The elements of the Green Building concept
In detail, the concept consists of the following elements that are implemented at the locations according to the framework conditions:
Making the most of daylight: Glass façades on the front and back and, depending on the building type, ribbon windows on the side façades and additional cupolas, enable use of natural light that is enhanced by an energy-efficient LED lighting concept. Natural light makes a significant contribution to improving the in-store experience for customers and employees. Glass façades also allow customers, employees and people in the vicinity to see in and out. Large roof projections provide sun protection.
On-site production: The new concept includes optional rooftop farms: Aquaponics, i.e. a closed aquaculture cycle for fish farming and a hydroponic cycle for the rooftop farm, create excellent conditions for basil cultivation. Excreta from the fish farmed on site is used as fertiliser. This system enables food production without pesticides and with 90 per cent less water consumption than conventional agriculture, as the water is used twice. The production supplies the majority of the stores in the region with basil and fresh fish. Approximately ten per cent of future new buildings could be equipped with a rooftop farm. Stores put the focus on regional and fresh products to create a holistic concept.
Ecological building: The typical supporting structure of a new-generation Green Building is made of wood from certified, sustainable forestry as a renewable raw material. European softwood timber was used for construction; larch was used for external supports that are exposed to the weather. The material is fully visible and not chemically treated. The building shells of the side wings and the roof shell will also be made of 100 per cent wood in future stores. The wood stack construction enables simpler, quicker building and follows the cradle to cradle principle: Assembling the wooden components using threaded bolts enables them to be dismantled, so the wood can be reused after the end of its life – an important step towards circular economy in the construction area. In addition, more wood is used in the building, saving more CO2 in the long term. Attention is paid to using environmentally friendly and recyclable building materials for all other components.
Using renewable energies: Like all other stores, warehouses and travel agencies of the REWE Group, Green Building stores are 100 per cent supplied with certified green electricity. Photovoltaic systems are also installed where appropriate.
Rethinking heat supply: Fossil energy sources can be avoided by using heat pumps and waste heat from refrigeration systems.
Using rainwater: Where possible, rainwater is collected in receptacles for cleaning floors, flushing toilets and outdoor watering. Rooftop farms and aquacultures are also supplied with rainwater.
Optimising refrigeration: The natural refrigerant CO2 is used for normal and deep-freeze interconnected installations and the natural refrigerant propane is used for ready-to-use chiller chests. Buffer storage is used for heat recovery; glazed wall-mounted refrigerated shelves for meat and dairy products allow less heat to escape. Integrated LED lighting, energy-saving fans and not using window heating for freezer units also increases the energy efficiency of refrigeration appliances.
Keeping sociocultural factors in mind: The majority of Green Building stores are disabled-accessible and equipped with disabled toilets and changing areas. The buildings also take account of factors such as visual comfort, ambient air and cycle racks near the entrances.
Creating habitats: Externally, an innovative ring-shaped car park layout minimises the sealed area without compromising on parking spaces: The result is a 1,000 square-metre, permeable island planted with meadow flowers, bushes and numerous trees in order to be semi-natural and insect-friendly.
Awards for the concept
Highlight
In May 2022, the store was awarded the famous “Store of the Year 2022” prize by the German Trade Association (Handelsverband Deutschland e. V. (HDE)) at the German Trade Real Estate Conference (Deutsche Handelsimmobilienkongress).
Furthermore, at the end of August, an international panel of 24 design experts from 12 countries certified that the design quality of the store was very high. It was awarded the “Red Dot Design Award 2022, Grand Prix”, the highest award in the category “Brands & Communication Design 2022, Retail Design”. This award honours modern and consistent branding, in particular. The panel expressed the opinion that production in the store itself satisfied consumers’ desire for sustainability. They assessed the aesthetics and atmosphere of the building to be very attractive, like a contemporary interpretation of earlier covered markets.
Certification by the German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB)
Highlight
Multiple certification of the specification is a prerequisite for rapid and cost-effective implementation of Green Building stores. It makes the certification process considerably simpler because the overall concept has already been subject to a thorough examination. The sales lines REWE, PENNY and toom Baumarkt DIY stores vhave multiple “Gold” standard certifications1 by the German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB). New buildings are therefore implemented in accordance with the Green Building concept of 2016 and/or DGNB sustainable building criteria. By including the criteria in the specifications of the sales lines, these requirements also explicitly apply to the rental properties of the REWE Group.
The REWE Group is seeking to achieve platinum DGNB certification for the pilot store Wiesbaden-Erbenheim. The new REWE Green Building/Green Farming standard concept is currently being developed on the basis of findings from the pilot store. The objective is a sample specification for different locations. This also makes economic sense – the Wiesbaden REWE Green Farming store is achieving its economic objectives. In parallel, the DGNB is developing multiple certification for the latest generation of green REWE stores so they can be sustainably built and also certified efficiently.
The DGNB quality seal rates different qualities of a building. In addition to ecological aspects, qualities also include the building process and sociocultural well-being factors, such as visual comfort, ambient air, cycle racks and customer toilets.
1Classification according to DGNB criteria 2015.
RG1-1: Number of stores that correspond to the requirements of DGNB e. V. (Green Building).
Number of Green Buildings
At the end of 2022, the total number of buildings completed in accordance with Green Building criteria in Germany was 371 (2021: 315); a further 155 (2021: 159) Green Buildings are still in the planning and construction phase.
Stores completed in accordance with the requirements of DGNB e. V. (Green Building), as at the end of the respective reporting year: